Morocco travel facts

Size and location: Located on the northwest coast of Africa, Morocco is slightly smaller than France and Spain, and slightly larger than the US state of California at 446,550 square kilometres (722,550 sq km including the Western Sahara).

Population:37 million.

Religion: Nearly 99 percent of Moroccans are Muslim, with 1 percent Christian and a tiny minority (an estimated 6000 people) Jewish.

Languages: Arabic, Berber (Tarfit, Tamazight and Tashelhaït) and French are officially recognised languages. Spanish is still widely spoken in the north, and English is increasingly spoken by young people, especially in tourist areas.

Politics: Morocco gained independence from French and Spanish rule on March 2, 1956. The head of state is King Mohammed VI, who succeeded his father Hassan II on July 30, 1999. The government is chosen from an elected legislature and is currently run by Prime Minister Saadeddine Othmani of the moderate Islamist PJD (Party of Justice and Development). The main opposition parties are the Istiqlal (Independence) Party, Morocco’s oldest political group, and the RNI (National Rally of Independents).

Education: The literacy rate is 68.5 percent (78.6 percent for men, 58.8 percent for women).

Best time to go to Morocco

The best time to visit Morocco depends on your personal preferences, travel plans, and budget. Here is a detailed overview of the different seasons and what to expect during each one:

Spring (March to May): Spring is a great time to visit Morocco as the weather is warm and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 60-80°F. The countryside is also in full bloom, making it a great time for outdoor activities and nature lovers.

Summer (June to August): Summer is the peak tourist season in Morocco, with temperatures reaching up to 100°F in some areas. While the weather can be hot, it’s also a great time for beach activities and water sports.

Autumn (September to November): Autumn is a great time to visit Morocco as the weather is mild and comfortable, with temperatures in the 60-80°F range. It’s also a great time to experience the country’s traditional festivals and cultural events.

Winter (December to February): Winter can be cold in Morocco, with temperatures ranging from 40-60°F, and some areas experiencing rain. However, it’s also a great time to visit the country’s ski resorts and experience the winter landscape.

Overall, the best time to visit Morocco depends on your personal preferences, travel plans, and budget. If you’re looking to beat the crowds and enjoy mild weather, spring and autumn are great options. If you’re looking for hot weather, water sports, and beach activities, summer is the best time to visit. If you love winter sports, then winter is the perfect time to experience Morocco’s ski resorts.

Morocco

Morocco , North Africa , Marrakech , Sahara desert , Atlas Mountains , Essaouira

Travel advice

Start your visit within the salmon-pink walls of the Medina of Marrakech, which contrasts with the white, jagged peaks of the nearby Atlas Mountains and serves as the inspiration for the city’s nickname, the Red City. This ancient part of Marrakech houses the famous Jemaa El Fna square that brims with food vendors selling everything from sheep’s heads to snails beneath creamy awnings. From here, allow yourself to be lured down the shadowy alleyways to souks (or markets) filled with cones of burgundy-, auburn- and citrine-hued spices exuding an aromatic haze. Stroll past the carpet sellers, with their cobalt-, jade-, and crimson-threaded merchandise, and make your way to architectural marvels like Koutoubia Mosque and the Bahia Palace. Should you desire a break from the medina’s bustling streets, retreat to a hammam (public bath) or Majorelle Garden.

 

1. Research your destination: Before you travel, research your destination to ensure that you are aware of the climate, local customs, and any travel warnings.

2. Respect local customs: Morocco is a predominantly Muslim country, so it’s important to be respectful of local customs and traditions, such as the dress code, especially when visiting religious sites.

3. Try local food: Morocco is famous for its delicious cuisine, so be sure to try traditional dishes like tagine, couscous, and mint tea.

 

 

4. Respect the environment: Morocco is home to many beautiful natural environments, so be sure to follow sustainable tourism practices and protect the environment.

5. Bargain wisely: Bargaining is common in Morocco, especially in markets and souks. Be prepared to haggle for goods, but be respectful and never bargain too aggressively.

 

6. Be open-minded: Morocco is a unique country with a rich and complex culture, so be open-minded and willing to learn about its history and customs.

By following these tips, you can ensure that your trip to Morocco is safe, enjoyable, and respectful of the local culture.

 

10 best places to visit in Morocco

With so much to see and do, deciding where to go in Morocco can be a painstaking task. To help you narrow down the options, we’ve created a list of the ten best places to visit in Morocco.

1. Marrakech – Known as the “Red City,” Marrakech is a must-visit destination in Morocco. Its vibrant souks, historic palaces, and bustling town squares are a feast for the senses.

2. Fes – With its winding medieval streets, stunning mosques, and colorful tanneries, Fes is a fascinating city to explore. Be sure to visit the ancient University of Al Quaraouiyine, one of the oldest universities in the world.

3. Chefchaouen – This picturesque town in the Rif Mountains is famous for its blue-painted buildings and narrow alleyways. It’s a great place to relax and soak up the laid-back Moroccan vibe.

4. Rabat – As the capital city of Morocco, Rabat boasts a rich history and a wealth of cultural attractions. Highlights include the Kasbah of the Udayas, the Hassan Tower, and the Royal Palace.

5. Essaouira – Located on Morocco’s Atlantic coast, Essaouira is a charming seaside town known for its whitewashed buildings, colorful boats, and great seafood.

6. Merzouga – For a taste of the Sahara desert, head to Merzouga, a small village on the edge of the Erg Chebbi dunes. Take a camel trek into the desert and spend a night under the stars in a traditional Berber camp.

7. Casablanca – Famous for its Art Deco architecture and bustling port, Casablanca is Morocco’s largest city. Don’t miss the stunning Hassan II Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world.

8. Ouarzazate – This desert city is a popular base for exploring the nearby Atlas Mountains and the Sahara desert. It’s also home to several movie studios, earning it the nickname “Morocco’s Hollywood.”

9. Tétouan – Located in northern Morocco, Tétouan is known for its Andalusian architecture and rich cultural heritage. It’s a great place to explore the country’s Islamic and Spanish influences.

10. Meknes – This historic city was once the capital of Morocco and is home to several impressive monuments, including the Bab Mansour gate, the Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail, and the Dar Jamai Museum.

It’s always a good idea to learn some basic vocabulary and phrases in the local language when traveling to a foreign country. Not only does it show respect for the local culture, but it can also make your travels easier and more enjoyable.